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Genome relationship betweenPsathyrostachys huashanica andP. fragilis (Poaceae)
Authors:Roland von Bothmer  Maija Kotimäki  Ib Linde-Laursen
Institution:(1) Department of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, S-26800 Svalöv, Sweden;(2) Agricultural Research Department, Risø National Laboratory, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Abstract:Hybrids between the Chinese endemic speciesPsathyrostachys huashanica Keng and the SW. Asian speciesP. fragilis (Boiss.)Nevski (all 2n = 14) developed normally but were completely sterile. Meiotic analyses revealed a high chiasma frequency indicating that the two species as well asP. juncea (Fisch.)Nevski share the same basic genome (called N). The hybrid nature of the plants was established through karyotype analysis and Giemsa C-banding.
Keywords:Angiosperms  Poaceae  Psathyrostachys  Hybrids  meiosis  C-banding patterns
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