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A Thieno[3,2‐c]Isoquinolin‐5(4H)‐One Building Block for Efficient Thick‐Film Solar Cells
Authors:Dan Li  Zuo Xiao  Shizhe Wang  Xinjian Geng  Shangfeng Yang  Junfeng Fang  Huai Yang  Liming Ding
Affiliation:1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion (CAS), University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China;2. Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS), Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, China;3. Ningbo Institute of Materials, Technology and Engineering (CAS), Ningbo, China;4. College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China
Abstract:An aromatic lactam acceptor unit, thieno[3,2‐c]isoquinolin‐5(4H)‐one (TIQ), is developed. Compared with its analogues, dithieno[3,2‐b:2′,3′‐d]pyridin‐5(4H)‐one (DTP) and phenanthridin‐6(5H)‐one (PN), TIQ shows its advantage in constructing donor–acceptor (D–A) copolymers for efficient solar cells. TIQ‐based D–A copolymer PTIQ4TFBT delivers a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 10.16% in polymer:fullerene solar cells, while those based on DTP and PN copolymers, PDTP4TFBT and PPN4TFBT, afford PCEs around 8.5%. The higher performance of PTIQ4TFBT:PC71BM solar cells originates from enhanced short‐circuit current density (Jsc) and fill factor (FF), because of favorable morphology, less bimolecular recombination, and balanced charge transport in the active layer. Moreover, the performance for PTIQ4TFBT:PC71BM solar cells is less sensitive to active layer thickness than PDTP4TFBT:PC71BM and PPN4TFBT:PC71BM solar cells. Over 8% PCEs can be obtained from PTIQ4TFBT:PC71BM solar cells when the active layer thickness is over 500 nm.
Keywords:D–  A copolymers  polycyclic aromatic lactams  thick‐film solar cells
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