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Estimating the amount of compositional change in late-Quaternary pollen-stratigraphical data
Authors:H J B Birks
Institution:(1) Department of Biology and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Allégaten 41, 5007 Bergen, Norway;(2) Environmental Change Research Centre, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
Abstract:Detrended canonical correspondence analysis is used to estimate the amount of palynological change or compositional turnover in ten Holocene pollen-stratigraphical sequences from Setesdal, southern Norway. The results, when the analyses are standardised for the same time interval, show that the highest amounts of change occurred at sites in the south of Setesdal where there is a richer tree flora. This primarily methodological study provides a robust approach to answering the question as to how much change is recorded within a pollen sequence, and to summarising the amount of change between sequences.
Keywords:Detrended canonical correspondence analysis  Turnover  Beta-diversity  Compositional change  Pollen stratigraphies  Sequence comparisons
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