Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel potent FFA1 agonists containing 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxine |
| |
Authors: | Deyu Kong Shimeng Guo Yushe Yang Bin Guo Xin Xie Wenhao Hu |
| |
Institution: | 1. Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, PR China;3. CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, The National Center for Drug Screening, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, PR China;4. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China |
| |
Abstract: | FFA1 (free fatty acid receptor 1) has emerged as an attractive antidiabetic target due to its role in mediating the enhancement of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic β cells with a low risk of hypoglycemia. Many reported FFA1 agonists possessed somewhat pharmacokinetic and/or safety issues. Herein, we describe the identification of 2,3-dihydrobenzob]1,4]dioxine as a novel scaffold for FFA1 agonists. Comprehensive structure-activity relationship study based on this scaffold led to the discovery of (S)-3-(4-(((S)-7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrobenzo b]1,4]dioxin-2-yl)methoxy) phenyl)hex-4-ynoic acid (26k), which displayed a potent FFA1 agonistic activity and good pharmacokinetic profiles. Subsequent in vivo studies demonstrated that compound 26k significantly improved the glucose tolerance in ICR mice. In summary, compound 26k is a promising drug candidate for further investigation. |
| |
Keywords: | FFA1 agonist 2 3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1 4]dioxine Insulin secretion Type 2 diabetes mellitus |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|