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Karyological notes onCentaurea sect.Acrocentron (Asteraceae)
Authors:Núria Garcia Jacas  Alfonso Susanna de la Serna
Institution:(1) Botanic Institute of Barcelona, Avgda. Muntanyans, s/n., 08038 Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:The karyology ofCentaurea sect.Acrocentron is surveyed. 19 chromosome counts on 8 species are reported; those onC. acaulis, C. crocata, C. galianoi, C. pubescens, andC. malinvaldiana are new. The basic chromosome numbers of the section are x = 11 and x = 10. Karyological arguments have been used to show that evolution was from x = 11 to x = 10. This is supported by biogeographical data. Two main centres of diversification of sect.Acrocentron were studied from that point of view: the East and the Southwest Mediterranean region.
Keywords:Angiosperms  Asteraceae  Centaurea  Acrocentron  Karyology  biogeography
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