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N 6 -( 2 -isopentenyl) adenosine: biosynthesis in vitro in transfer RNA by an enzyme purified from Escherichia coli
Authors:John K Bartz  Dieter Söll
Institution:Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry Yale University New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
Abstract:An enzyme has been partially purified from Escherichia coli which catalyzes in vitro the transfer of the Δ2-isopentenyl group from Δ2-isopentenyl pyrophosphate to an adenosine residue in Mycoplasma sp. (Kid) tRNA. The product of the reaction is N6-(Δ2-isopentenyl) adenosine, which is known to be absent in this Mycoplasma tRNA. The enzyme has an approximate molecular weight of 55,000 daltons, requires reduced sulfhydryl groups and a divalent metal ion for full activity, and is specific for tRNA.
Keywords:iA  N6-(Δ2-isopentenyl-adenosine  msiA  2-methylthio-N6-(Δ2-isopentenyl)adenosine  A  adenosine  Ap  adenosine 3′-phosphate  pA  adenosine 5′-phosphate  ψp  pseudouridine 3′-phosphate  Cp  cytidine 3'-phosphate  BD-cellulose  benzoylated DEAE-cellulose
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