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Study of the radiation spectra of fast Z-pinches formed during the implosion of wire arrays in the Angara-5-1 facility
Authors:E. A. Bolkhovitinov  G. S. Volkov  I. Yu. Vichev  E. V. Grabovski  A. N. Gritsyk  V. I. Zaitsev  V. G. Novikov  G. M. Oleinik  A. A. Rupasov  E. V. Svetlov  A. S. Shikanov  M. V. Fedulov
Affiliation:2. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii pr. 53, Moscow, 119991, Russia
1. Troitsk Institute for Innovation and Fusion Research, Troitsk, Moscow, 142190, Russia
3. Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Miusskaya pl. 4, Moscow, 125047, Russia
Abstract:Results are presented from measurements of the radiation spectra of the Z-pinch tungsten plasma produced during the implosion of cylindrical wire arrays with a linear mass of 200?C400 ??g/cm and an initial diameter of 12?C20 mm at a current of ??3 MA in the experiments performed at the Angara-5-1 facility. The radiation spectra in the photon energy range of 50?C900 eV were recorded on a UF-4 X-ray film by using a spectrograph with a transmission grating. The radiation spectrum in the photon energy range of 1?C3 keV was recorded using a crystalline panoramic spectrograph. A curtain shutter was used to protect the transmission grating from fast microparticles produced due to the erosion of high-voltage electrodes. The total radiation yield was measured with a thermocouple calorimeter. It is shown that most of the tungsten plasma radiation energy is emitted in the photon energy range of 80?C300 eV. Measurements of the spectral intensity of pinch radiation with a spatial resolution along the pinch radius showed that the effective transverse diameter of the pinch did not exceed 2 mm, which agrees with independent current measurements of the pinch size. The results of measurements of the spectral intensity of pinch radiation were compared with calculations per-formed under the assumption of a stationary homogeneous plasma.
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