Mitochondrial DNA variants in Drosophila melanogaster are expressed at the level of the organismal phenotype |
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Authors: | Aw W C Correa C C Clancy D J Ballard J W O |
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Institution: | aSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia;bEvolution & Ecology Center, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia;cDivision of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, United Kingdom |
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Abstract: | A plethora of experimental studies use mtDNA as a marker of demographic processes without questioning the possibility that selection may bias their interpretations. We studied four lines of Drosophila melanogaster that have a standardized nuclear DNA but variable mtDNA. We completed the sequencing of the mitochondrial genomes (excluding the A + T rich region) and compiled the differences. We then assayed male influence on oviposition, starvation resistance, lipid proportion and physical activity. We discuss these results in terms of the known differences between the lines and conclude that naturally occurring mtDNA variants in D. melanogaster are expressed at the level of the organismal phenotype. |
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Keywords: | Author Keywords: Keywords Fecundity Starvation resistance Lipid proportion Physical activity |
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