| 微藻生物炼制技术 |
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| 引用本文： | 孔维宝,牛世全,马正学,宁应之. 微藻生物炼制技术[J]. 生物加工过程, 2008, 6(5): 1-7 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孔维宝 牛世全 马正学 宁应之 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西北师范大学,生命科学学院,兰州,730070;中国科学院,兰州化学物理研究所,兰州,730000
2. 西北师范大学,生命科学学院,兰州,730070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，西北师范大学校科研和教改项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 积极发展以生物质原料为基础的生物炼制产业，对于解决能源危机、改善能源结构具有重大意义。微藻作为一种重要的生物质资源，具有分布广、生物量大、光合效率高、环境适应性强、生长周期短和产量高等突出特点，是进行生物炼制的优良材料，它在生产微藻燃料、开发微藻生物制剂和提取生物活性物质等方面具有广阔的开发前景。综述了微藻的培养特点和功能，介绍了微藻生物炼制技术的内容和领域，并对其发展前景作出展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 微藻 生物炼制 生物能源 |
Microalgae bio-refinery technology |
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| KONG Wei-bao,NIU Shi-quan,MA Zheng-xue,NING Ying-zhi. Microalgae bio-refinery technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Bioprocess Engineering, 2008, 6(5): 1-7 |
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| Authors: | KONG Wei-bao NIU Shi-quan MA Zheng-xue NING Ying-zhi |
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| Affiliation: | KONG Wei-bao, NIU Shi-quan , MA Zheng-xue , NING Ying-zhi ( 1. College of Life Sciences, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China; 2. Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China) |
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| Abstract: | The development of bio-refinery industry based on biomass raw materials can solve energy crisis and improve energy structure. As an excellent crude material for bio-refinery, microalgae has characteristics of production of biofuel, biological reagent and bioactive substances. The characteristics and functions of the microalgae were introduced, the conception and the content of microalgae bio-refinery technology were outlined, fields of the microalgae bio-refinery were summarized, and the development of the microalgae bio-refinery technology was prospected. |
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| Keywords: | microalgae bio-refinery bio-energy |
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