Phosphoinositide synthesis and degradation in isolated rat liver peroxisomes |
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Authors: | Jeynov Boyan Lay Dorothee Schmidt Frank Tahirovic Sabina Just Wilhelm W |
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Affiliation: | Biochemie-Zentrum der Universit?t Heidelberg (BZH), Im Neuenheimer Feld 328, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany. |
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Abstract: | Analyzing peroxisomal phosphoinositide (PId(#)) synthesis in highly purified rat liver peroxisomes we found synthesis of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns4P), PtdIns(4,5)P(2) and PtdIns(3,5)P(2). PtdIns3P was hardly detected in vitro, however, was observed in vivo after [(32)P]-phosphate labeling of primary rat hepatocytes. In comparison with other subcellular organelles peroxisomes revealed a unique PId pattern suggesting peroxisomal specificity of the observed synthesis. Use of phosphatase inhibitors enhanced the amount of PtdIns4P. The results obtained provide evidence that isolated rat liver peroxisomes synthesize PIds and suggest the association of PId 4-kinase and PId 5-kinase and PId 4-phosphatase activities with the peroxisomal membrane. |
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Keywords: | ARF, ADP ribosylation factor PtdIns, phosphatidylinositol PIP, phosphoinositide monophosphate PIP2, phosphoinositide bisphosphate PIP3, phosphoinositide trisphosphate PId, phosphoinositide PtdIns4P, phosphatidylinositol(4)-phosphate PtdIns(3,5)P2, phosphatidylinositol(3,5)-bisphosphate PtdIns(4,5)P2, phosphatidylinositol(4,5)-bisphosphate PtdOH, phosphatidic acid PMP, peroxisomal membrane protein TLC, thin layer chromatography |
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