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Automated egg-collecting and pupa-separator system for medfly mass-rearing facilities
Authors:Ivan Morá  vek,Milan Kozá  nek ,L'ubomí  r Vidli&#  ka,Zuzana Krumpá  lová  ,&   David K. Eyles
Affiliation:Slovak Technical University, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Bratislava, Slovakia,;Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia, and;The University of Liverpool, School of Biological Sciences, Liverpool, UK
Abstract:The new automated egg-collecting system and pupa-separator device described here substantially reduces labour during medfly [ Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae)] mass production. The egg-collecting system gathers eggs dropping from the cage's oviposition net into a continuous stream of water, after which they accumulate in an egg-collecting sieve. The system provides an optimal environment for eggs, keeping them in a slow stream of well-oxygenated water. A pupa separator was designed to enable the separation of pupae from the pupation medium by sucking off the medium through a slowly moving sieving belt. The smaller particles of pupation medium are removed by a vacuum cleaner located under the circular sieving belt, and the pupae are collected in a collecting box. Quality control tests of the eggs collected and pupae separated have shown that neither system has a negative effect on the quality of the eggs or the pupae.
Keywords:Ceratitis capitata    Diptera    Tephritidae    Mediterranean fruit fly    mass-rearing automation    rearing efficacy
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