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Phylogeny and maternal donor of Kengyilia (Triticeae: Poaceae) based on chloroplast trnT–trnL sequences
Institution:1. Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian 223300, People''s Republic of China;2. School of Physics and Electronic Electrical Engineering, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian 223300, People''s Republic of China
Abstract:The chloroplast DNA regions trnT–trnL was used to analyze to phylogenetic relationships and maternal donor of Kengyilia species and their closely related species. The Neighbor-Joining phylogenetic reconstructions partitioned the species into two reciprocally monophyletic groups. Kengyilia melanthera was related to species of Agropyron, whereas the other species were related to species of Pseudoroegneria and Roegneria. These results indicate that there have been at least two phylogenetically divergent maternal donors within Kengyilia, i.e. Agropyron (P genome) and Pseudoroegneria (St genome). In addition, the St genome of Kengyilia had several origins and diverse species of Pseudoroegneria might have taken part in the formation of polyploid species of Kengyilia.
Keywords:Phylogeny  Maternal origin
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