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Phylogenetic relationships among Southern Balkan Rutilus species inferred from cytochrome b sequence analysis: Micro-geographic resolution and taxonomic implications
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Zoology, Biological Applications and Technology Department, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece;2. Department of Animal Production, School of Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Forestry and Natural Environment, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece;1. College of Construction Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China;2. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China;1. School of Life Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan 625014, China;2. Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China;3. Alpine Crop Research Station, Xichang Institute of Agricultural Science, Liangshan Yi People Autonomous Prefecture, Xichang, Sichuan 616150, China;4. School of Resources and Environment, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan 611130, China;5. Department of Food Science, Sichuan Tourism University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610100, China;1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, College of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, No. 35 Qinghuadong Road, Beijing 100083, PR China;2. Miki-cho Post Office, P. O. Box 7, Ikenobe 3011-2, Kagawa-ken 761-0799, Japan;1. Departamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina, C. Escolar, C. Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510 Mexico, D. F, Mexico;2. Instituto de Química, C. Exterior, C. Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510 Mexico, D. F, Mexico
Abstract:The phylogenetic relationships and geographic distribution of Greek roaches (Rutilus spp.) were investigated by analyzing the complete mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequence of 84 specimens collected from 15 southern Balkan lakes. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the existence of five highly divergent haplotype groups with mean pairwise sequence divergence between them ranging from 4.1 to 9%, namely at the level of values reported for different species. These five groups correspond to four species namely Rutilus rutilus, Rutilus prespensis, Rutilus panosi and Rutilus ylikiensis. On the other hand, the existence of two highly divergent haplotype groups, which are currently attributed to R. rutilus, suggests the re-examination of the current taxonomic status of this species.
Keywords:Southern Balkan lakes  Phylogeny  Sequence analysis  Taxonomy
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