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Phomoeuphorbins A-D, azaphilones from the fungus Phomopsis euphorbiae
Authors:Yu Bu-Zhu  Zhang Gao-Hong  Du Zhi-Zhi  Zheng Yong-Tang  Xu Jian-Chu  Luo Xiao-Dong
Institution:a State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, PR China
b Laboratory of Molecular Immunopharmacology, Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650203, PR China
c Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100050, PR China
Abstract:Four azaphilones, named phomoeuphorbins A-D (1-4) were isolated from cultures of Phomopsis euphorbiae, an endophytic fungus isolated from Trewia nudiflora. Structures of 1-4 were established on the basis of spectroscopic analyses, including application of 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques. Phomoeuphorbins A and C exhibited very weak inhibitory activities against HIV replication in C8166 cells in vitro.
Keywords:Phomopsis euphorbiae  Trewia nudiflora  Euphorbiaceae  Azaphilone  Phomoeuphorbin  Anti-HIV
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