Twenty years of research on cerato-platanin family proteins: clues,conclusions, and unsolved issues |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Biomedical, Experimental and Clinical Sciences, University of Florence, 50134, Florence, Italy;2. Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry (TESAF), University of Padova, 35020, Legnaro, Italy;3. Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection, National Research Council of Italy, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy;1. Engineering Research Center of Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Ministry of Education, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, People''s Republic of China;2. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai''an, 271018, People''s Republic of China;3. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United States;1. Research Group Microbiology, Department of Bioengineering Science, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussel, Belgium;2. Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Building D, 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium;3. Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7619, USA;4. BPMP, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, INRA, SupAgro, Montpellier, France;1. State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;2. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;1. Instituto de Tecnología Agroindustrial del Noroeste Argentino (ITANOA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Estación Experimental Agroindustrial Obispo Colombres (EEAOC), Av. William Cross 3150, T4101XAC, Las Talitas, Tucumán, Argentina;2. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (PROIMI-CONICET), Av. Belgrano y Caseros, T4000INI, S M de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina;3. Microbiología Superior, Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Ayacucho 471, T4000INI, S M de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina;1. Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, P. O. Box 27, Latokartanonkaari 7, 00014, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland;2. Viikki Plant Science Centre, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland |
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| Abstract: | Twenty years of research on cerato-platanin family proteins (CPPs) have led to some clear conclusions: CPPs are exclusively present in the fungal kingdom and possess an outstanding capacity to stimulate the immune system of plants. Recent discoveries have highlighted remarkable structural and functional similarities between CPPs and expansins, a class of non-enzymatic proteins found in both plants and microbes possessing loosening ability on the cell wall structure. Nevertheless, the determination of a biological role for CPPs in fungi is becoming a complicated puzzle to solve, since experimental data are often divergent and point to functional diversification. A general consensus appears however possible: CPPs from pathogenic and beneficial fungi may be considered as microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) and likely play a dual role, exerting functions in the fungal cell wall and/or in plant colonization. In this review, which celebrates 20 y of research on CPPs, we trace the history of these proteins and highlight experimental evidence and still unsolved issues. |
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| Keywords: | Elicitor Expansin Fungal growth Induced resistance PAMP Snodprot |
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