Parengyodontium album,a frequently reported fungal species in the cultural heritage environment |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Laboratoire de Recherche des Monuments Historiques (LRMH), Ministère de La Culture, 29 Rue de Paris, 77420, Champs-sur-Marne, France;2. Sorbonne Universités, Centre de Recherche sur La Conservation (CRC, USR 3224), Museum National d''Histoire Naturelle, Ministère de La Culture, CNRS, CP21, 36 Rue Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, 75005, Paris, France;1. Laboratory of Phytopathology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands;2. Theoretical Biology & Bioinformatics Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands;3. Laboratory of Evolutionary Genetics, Institute of Biology, Neuchâtel University, Neuchâtel, Switzerland;1. Escuela de Construcción Civil, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Valparaíso, Blanco 951, Valparaíso, Chile;2. Departamento de Ingeniería en Maderas, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad del Bío Bío, Chile, Avenida Collao 1202, Casilla 5-C CP: 4051381, Chile;3. Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Escuela de Medicina, Universidad de Valparaíso, Blanco 951, Valparaíso, Chile;4. Laboratorio de Investigación en Perinatología, Centro de Investigaciones Médicas, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Marcoleta 391, Santiago, Chile;5. Department of Plant Pathology, University of Minnesota, 495 Borlaug Hall, 1991 Upper Buford Circle, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA;1. Laboratoire de Recherche des Monuments Historiques (LRMH), Ministère La Culture, 29 Rue de Paris, 77420, Champs-sur-Marne, France;2. Sorbonne Universités, Centre de Recherche sur La Conservation (CRC, USR 3224), Museum National D''Histoire Naturelle, Ministère de La Culture et de La Communication, CNRS, CP21, 36 Rue Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, 75005, Paris, France |
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| Abstract: | Fungi are one of the main agents responsible for the biodeterioration of cultural heritage through physical and chemical processes. The frequent isolation of certain fungal species from deteriorated materials indicates that these species appear to have a particular affinity for environmental conditions occurring in cultural heritage. It is important to identify the conditions that favour the development of such species in order to understand how to preserve monuments and collections. Among these fungal species, the involvement of Parengyodontium album (Limber) Tsang et al. seems to have been underestimated until now. This species is abundant in many environments and its taxonomic position has changed quite frequently, which may have concealed the effect of this fungus on cultural heritage sites. This review seeks to compile the involvement of P. album in cultural heritage biodeterioration phenomena under all the names that it has been attributed in order to effectively determine its occurrence. This paper also aims to determine whether P. album is marginal or dominant when detected on materials. Finally, the conditions that favour the development of P. album on cultural heritage objects and sites are discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Cultural heritage Entomogenous species Enzymes producer Halotolerant species Mesophilic species |
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