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Binding and photocleavage of DNA by mixed ligand Co(III) and Ni(II) complexes of thiophene[2, 3-b] quinoline and phenanthrolie/bipyridine
Authors:Mustur C Prabahkara  Halehatty S Bhojya Naik
Institution:(1) Department of P.G. Studies and Research in Industrial Chemistry, School of Chemical Sciences, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta-577 451, Shimoga, Karnataka, India
Abstract:In order to systematically perform an experimental and theoretical study on DNA binding and photocleavage properties of transition metal complexes of the type M(L)2(L1)](PF6)n · xH2O (where M = Co(III) or Ni(II), L = 1,10-phenanthroline or 2.2′ bipryidine, L1 = Thiophene 2,3-b] quinoline (qt), n = 3 or 2 and x = 5 or 2) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, UV and magnetic susceptibility data. The DNA-binding properties of these complexes have been investigated with UV-Vis, viscosity measurements, thermal denaturation and cyclic voltametric studies. It is experimentally found that all the complexes are bound to DNA via intercalation in the order Co(bpy)2(qt)](PF6)3 > Co(phen)2(qt)](PF6)3 > Ni(phen)2(qt)](PF6)2 > Ni(bpy)2(qt)](PF6)2. The photocleavage studies with pUC19 DNA shows that all these complexes promoted the conversion of SC form to NC form in absence of ‘inhibitors’.
Keywords:Mixed ligand complexes  Phenanthroline  Bipyridine  DNA binding  Photocleavage
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