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Complete genome sequence of Haliangium ochraceum type strain (SMP-2)
Authors:Ivanova Natalia  Daum Chris  Lang Elke  Abt Birte  Kopitz Markus  Saunders Elizabeth  Lapidus Alla  Lucas Susan  Glavina Del Rio Tijana  Nolan Matt  Tice Hope  Copeland Alex  Cheng Jan-Fang  Chen Feng  Bruce David  Goodwin Lynne  Pitluck Sam  Mavromatis Konstantinos  Pati Amrita  Mikhailova Natalia  Chen Amy  Palaniappan Krishna  Land Miriam  Hauser Loren  Chang Yun-Juan  Jeffries Cynthia D  Detter John C  Brettin Thomas  Rohde Manfred  Göker Markus  Bristow Jim  Markowitz Victor  Eisen Jonathan A  Hugenholtz Philip  Kyrpides Nikos C  Klenk Hans-Peter
Abstract:Haliangium ochraceum Fudou et al. 2002 is the type species of the genus Haliangium in the myxococcal family 'Haliangiaceae'. Members of the genus Haliangium are the first halophilic myxobacterial taxa described. The cells of the species follow a multicellular lifestyle in highly organized biofilms, called swarms, they decompose bacterial and yeast cells as most myxobacteria do. The fruiting bodies contain particularly small coccoid myxospores. H. ochraceum encodes the first actin homologue identified in a bacterial genome. Here we describe the features of this organism, together with the complete genome sequence, and annotation. This is the first complete genome sequence of a member of the myxococcal suborder Nannocystineae, and the 9,446,314 bp long single replicon genome with its 6,898 protein-coding and 53 RNA genes is part of the Genomic Encyclopedia of Bacteria and Archaea project.
Keywords:aerobic   gliding   myxobacteria   fruiting bodies   moderately halophilic   mesophile   Gram-negative   decomposition of bacterial and yeast cells   Myxococcales   GEBA
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