High annealing temperature-random amplified polymorphic DNA (HAT-RAPD) analysis of three paramphistome flukes from Thailand |
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Authors: | Sripalwit Pralongyut Wongsawad Chalobol Wongsawad Pheravut Anuntalabhochai Somboon |
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Institution: | Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50202, Thailand. |
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Abstract: | The rumen flukes of 37 cows (Bos indicus) from Chiang Mai and Lamphun provinces were investigated, and the overall prevalence of infection was 78.38% (29/37). Three species were found: Paramphistomum epiclitum, Orthocoelium streptocoelium, and Fischoederius elongatus with prevalences of infection of 75.68%, 48.65%, and 40.54%, respectively. Genomic DNA was amplified by polymerase chain reaction based on the high annealing temperature-random amplification of polymorphic DNA (HAT-RAPD) technique. Five random 10-mer oligonucleotide primers (OPA2, OPA4, OPB18, OPC9, and OPH11) produced distinct banding patterns in three species. No genetic variations in these three species were identified using 10 arbitary primers. |
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Keywords: | HAT-RAPD Rumen flukes Paramphistomum epiclitum Orthocoelium streptocoelium Fischoederius elongatus |
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