Enhanced Antibody-Dependent Lymphocyte-Mediated Cytotoxic activity in mice cured from an ascitic tumor by a single tumor aspiration |
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Authors: | M. H. Claësson L. Olsson |
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Affiliation: | (1) The Institute of Medical Anatomy A, Denmark;(2) Department of Tumorvirology, University of Copenhagen, Raadmandsgade 71, 2000 Copenhagen N, Denmark |
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Abstract: | Summary Aspiration of approximately 50% of the tumor volume in the syngenic lethal C3H-L1 ascites tumor system at day 12 after intraperitoneal injection of 2×107 tumor cells cured about 40% of the animals from the ascites tumor. The recovering mice showed strong immunity to a second challenge with tumor cells and transfer of spleen cells from recovering mice protected normal mice to tumor development. Complement-dependent serum-mediated cytotoxicity (CDSC) against tumor cells in vitro appeared both in non-recovering and recovering mice being most pronounced in completely cured animals. Antibody-dependent, lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity (ADLC) was absent in tumor-bearing and dying mice but appeared early after recovery in cured mice. No direct lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity (DLC) could be demonstrated either in non-recovering or in recovering mice. |
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