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Phosphotransferase activity of acid phosphatases of a Citrobacter sp.
Authors:BC Jeong  H-W Kim  LE Macaskie
Institution:Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Yusong, Taejon, South Korea;Fermentation/Bioconversion Process Research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yusong, Taejon, South Korea
Abstract:The acid phosphatase of an atypical Citrobacter sp. was purified in two isoforms, designated CPI and CPII, which had different Km values for glycerol 1-phosphate and glycerol 2-phosphate The enzyme was not inhibited by the end-product glycerol. Enzyme activity was increased in the presence of phosphate acceptor molecules having free hydroxyl groups (glycerol, methanol, ethanol). 31P-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy indicated transfer of the liberated phosphate onto the alcohol, with the de novo production of (e.g.) glycerol 1-phosphate by enzyme supplemented with phosphomonoester substrate and glycerol.
Keywords:Acetyl-CoA synthetase              acs            Acetate utilization  IclR  RpoS              Escherichia coli
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