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免疫抑制对EIAV弱毒疫苗免疫马体内疫苗弱毒株载量的影响
引用本文:马建,姜成刚,林跃智,郭亮,郭巍,孔宪刚,沈荣显,邵一鸣,张晓燕,周建华.免疫抑制对EIAV弱毒疫苗免疫马体内疫苗弱毒株载量的影响[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2008,35(11):1276-1281.
作者姓名:马建  姜成刚  林跃智  郭亮  郭巍  孔宪刚  沈荣显  邵一鸣  张晓燕  周建华
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所,兽医生物技术国家重点实验室,哈尔滨,150001;东北林业大学野生动物资源学院,哈尔滨,150040
2. 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所,兽医生物技术国家重点实验室,哈尔滨,150001
3. 中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心,北京,100050
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,黑龙江省发展高新技术产业专项,黑龙江省哈尔滨市科技攻关项目 
摘    要:为了研究马传染性贫血弱毒疫苗EIAVFDDV在体内的生物学特性,特别是在免疫马血浆中低拷贝存在状态的形成原因,使用连续给予地塞米松的方法,对EIAVFDDV免疫马匹进行了免疫功能抑制.连续给药10天后,以植物血凝素(PHA)作为刺激原的淋巴细胞非特异性增殖实验表明,实验马匹的免疫系统功能受到了明显抑制.使用实时RT-PCR对免疫抑制前后实验马匹体内EIAVFDDV的载量进行了定量检测.结果显示,EIAVFDDV免疫马匹体内的病毒载量在2匹马中未见升高,1匹马体内略有增高,但仍处于EIAVFDDV在免疫马匹体内载量的正常范围.作为对照,强毒株隐性携带马的病毒载量提高了约25000倍,并出现了典型的临床症状.实验结果提示,致弱后病毒特有的生物学特性,而非免疫压力,是EIAV疫苗株在宿主血浆中低拷贝存在的主要原因.同时,在免疫系统功能受抑制状态下,疫苗株在免疫马体内仍然表现出了相对稳定的低拷贝复制状态,进一步显示了EIAVFDDV在应用中的安全性.

关 键 词:EIAVFDDV  减毒疫苗  免疫抑制  淋巴细胞增殖实验  病毒载量
收稿时间:2008/2/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:2008/4/16 0:00:00

The Plasma Load of Inoculated EIAV Vaccine Strain EIAVFDDV Was Not Boosted by Immune Suppression
MA Jian,JIANG Cheng-Gang,LIN Yue-Zhi,GUO Liang,GUO Wei,KONG Xian-Gang,SHEN Rong-Xian,SHAO Yi-Ming,ZHANG Xiao-Yan and ZHOU Jian-Hua.The Plasma Load of Inoculated EIAV Vaccine Strain EIAVFDDV Was Not Boosted by Immune Suppression[J].Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics,2008,35(11):1276-1281.
Authors:MA Jian  JIANG Cheng-Gang  LIN Yue-Zhi  GUO Liang  GUO Wei  KONG Xian-Gang  SHEN Rong-Xian  SHAO Yi-Ming  ZHANG Xiao-Yan and ZHOU Jian-Hua
Institution:National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001, China;Wildlife Resources College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China;National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001, China;National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001, China;National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001, China;Wildlife Resources College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China;National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001, China;National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001, China;National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001, China;National Center for AIDS Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China;National Center for AIDS Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China;National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:
Keywords:EIAV  FDDV
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