| 黄山贡菊的挥发油成分 |
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| 引用本文： | 秦民坚,龚建国,顾瑶华,梁之桃. 黄山贡菊的挥发油成分[J]. 植物资源与环境学报, 2003, 12(4): 54-56 |
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| 作者姓名： | 秦民坚 龚建国 顾瑶华 梁之桃 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国药科大学中药学院,江苏,南京,210038
2. 安徽省滁洲滁菊研究所,安徽,滁洲,239000 |
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| 摘 要： | The volatile oil in flowers of Dendranthema morifolium (Ramat) Tzvel. cv. Gongju was extracted with steam distillation, the constituents and contents of volatile oil were analyzed by means of GC-MS-DS techniques. The result shows that the principle constituents of the volatile oil are bicyclo[3.1. 1]hept-2-en-4-ol, 2,6,6-trimethyl-, acetate (39.64%); benzene, 1-( 1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl)-4-methyl-,2-heptene (5.24%);n-hexadecanoic acid (4.77%); cis-lanceol (4.73%) ; acetic acid,1,7, 7-trimethyl-bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-yl-ester (3.95%); (-) spathulenol (3.38%) ; 2, 4, 6-trimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde(3.22%) ; caryophyllene oxide (2.88%) ; 1,2,3,4, 5,6,7,8-octahydro-1,4-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethenyl)-,azulene (2. 80%); 3-(1, 5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl)-6-methylene, cyclohexaene (2. 50%); decahydro-1, 4a-dimethyl-7-( 1-methylidene)-,1-naphthalenol(2.39%);1,1,2-trimethyl-3,5-bis(1-methylethenyl)-,cyclohexane(2.23% ), etc.
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| 关 键 词： | 贡菊 挥发油成分 药材 栽培 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-0978(2003)04-0054-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-08-04 |
Volatile constituents in flowers of Dendranthema morifolium cv. Gongju |
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| QIN Min|jian+{},GONG Jian|guo+{},GU Yao|hua+{},LIANG Zhi|tao+{}. Volatile constituents in flowers of Dendranthema morifolium cv. Gongju[J]. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment, 2003, 12(4): 54-56 |
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| Authors: | QIN Min|jian+{} GONG Jian|guo+{} GU Yao|hua+{} LIANG Zhi|tao+{} |
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| Affiliation: | QIN Min|jian+{1},GONG Jian|guo+{2},GU Yao|hua+{1},LIANG Zhi|tao+{1} |
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| Abstract: | The volatile oil in flowers of %Dendranthema morifolium %(Ramat) Tzvel. cv. Gongju was extracted with steam distillation, the constituents and contents of volatile oil were analyzed by means of GC|MS|DS techniques. The result shows that the principle constituents of the volatile oil are bicyclohept|2|en|4|ol, 2,6,6|trimethyl|, acetate (39.64%); benzene,1|(1,5|dimethyl|4|hexenyl)|4|methyl|,2|heptene (5.24%); n|hexadecanoic acid (4.77%); cis|lanceol (4.73%); acetic acid, 1,7,7|trimethyl|bicyclohept|2|yl|ester(3.95%); (-)spathulenol (3.38%); 2,4,6|trimethyl|3|cyclohexene|1|carboxaldehyde(3.22%);caryophyllene oxide (2.88%); 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8|octahydro|1,4|dimethyl|7|(1|methylethenyl)|,azulene (2.80%); 3|(1,5|dimethyl|4|hexenyl)|6|methylene,cyclohexaene(2.50%); decahydro|1,4a|dimethyl|7|(1|methylidene)|,1|naphthalenol(2.39%); 1,1,2|trimethyl|3,5|bis(1|methylethenyl)|,cyclohexane(2.23%), etc. |
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| Keywords: | Dendranthema morifolium (Ramat) Tzvel. cv. Gongju volatile constituents |
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