| 灾后消防救援人员创伤后应激障碍分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李洋 彭丽华 陈雅儒 马春鹏 刘德全. 灾后消防救援人员创伤后应激障碍分析[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2011, 11(4): 775-779 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李洋 彭丽华 陈雅儒 马春鹏 刘德全 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国人民武装警察部队学院,河北,廊坊,065000
2. 廊坊师范学院,河北,廊坊,065000 |
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| 基金项目： | 公安部基金课题“中国消防员心理健康标准与评估研究”(2008LLYJWJXY076); 武警学院青年教师课题“公安消防官兵创伤后心理健康与危机干预研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:对地震后消防救援人员创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的发生率及心理健康状况进行分析。方法:选用创伤后应激评定量表(PCL-C)和中文版事件影响量表(IES-R),对灾后三个月内消防员310人进行评估。结果:灾后三个月内PTSD症状的总发生率为35.3%;地震救援组和基层消防组IES-R得分显著高于一般院校组,但地震救援组和基层消防组得分无显著差异,PCL-C得分结果与之类似;恐惧、创伤经历和救援失败等是PTSD症状的影响因素。结论:消防员是职业心理创伤的高危人群,地震后消防救援人员PTSD症状发生率较高,应给予及时心理干预。
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| 关 键 词： | 地震 消防员 创伤后应激障碍 |
Analysis of Firemen Post-traumatic Stress Disorder after Earthquake |
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| LI Yang,PENG Li-hu,CHEN Ya-ru,MA Chun-peng,LIU De-quan. Analysis of Firemen Post-traumatic Stress Disorder after Earthquake[J]. Progress in Modern Biomedicine, 2011, 11(4): 775-779 |
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| Authors: | LI Yang PENG Li-hu CHEN Ya-ru MA Chun-peng LIU De-quan |
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| Affiliation: | LI Yang1,PENG Li-hua2,CHEN Ya-ru,MA Chun-peng1,LIU De-quan1(Chinese People's Armed Police Force Academy Langfang,Langfang 065000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To analyse post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) and mental health of firemen after earthquake.Methods:A study was performed among 320 firemen in three months after rescue action.All were tested with Post-traumatic Stress Rating Scale(PCL-C) and the Chinese version of Impact of Event Scale(IES-R).Results:The post-disaster PTSD symptoms within three months the overall incidence of 35.3%;5.12 Fire and rescue groups and grass-roots group of IES-R scores were significantly higher than the general insti... |
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| Keywords: | Earthquake Firemen Post-traumatic Stress Disorder |
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