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贵州两种黄脊蝗核型和C-带的比较研究
引用本文:姚世鸿 王景佑 谷晓民 王定干 张培文. 贵州两种黄脊蝗核型和C-带的比较研究[J]. 昆虫学报, 1995, 38(3): 312-316
作者姓名:姚世鸿 王景佑 谷晓民 王定干 张培文
摘    要:本文研究了贵州日本黄脊蝗 Patanga japonica Bolivar和印度黄脊蝗 P.Succincta Johansson的核型和c-带。结果表明:两种黄脊蝗的染色体数目均为2n()=22+x.=23,全部为端着丝粒染色体;核型公式2n(♂)=2X=231,NF=23. 但日本黄脊蝗的染色体绝对长度总和(79.75±2.22μm)比印度黄脊蝗的(71.4 7±0.63μm)长;异染色质总量(35.65±0.14μm)比印度黄脊蝗的(10.76±0.11μm多;日本黄脊蝗的核型属“1B”核型,印度黄脊蜱的核型属“lc”核型。

关 键 词:黄脊蝗属  核型  C-带。  

A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE KARYOTYPES ANDC-BANDING OF TWO PATANGA SPECTESOF GUIZHOU
Yao Shihong Wang Jingyou Gu Xiaoming Wang Dingping Zhang Peiwen. A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE KARYOTYPES ANDC-BANDING OF TWO PATANGA SPECTESOF GUIZHOU[J]. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 1995, 38(3): 312-316
Authors:Yao Shihong Wang Jingyou Gu Xiaoming Wang Dingping Zhang Peiwen
Abstract:The karyotypes and C-banding patterns of Patanga japonica Boliver and P. succincta Johansson were investigated. The result showed that the chromosome number of both species are 2n()= 22+X。= 23, and they are all terminal chromosomes. The karyotype formulae are 2n(♂)=2X=23t and NF=23. The total absolute length of Patanga japonica (79.75±2.22)μm exceeds that of P. Succincra (71.47±0.63)μm; and the total amount of heterochromatin of Patanga japonica (35.65%) is more abundant than that of P. succincta (18.70%). The Patanga daponica's karyotype belongs to "IB', and the Patanga succincta's belongs to "Lc".
Keywords:Patanga  karyotype  C-banding
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