Ferroglobus placidus gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel hyperthermophilic archaeum that oxidizes Fe2+ at neutral pH under anoxic conditions |
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Authors: | D Hafenbradl Martin Keller Reinhard Dirmeier Reinhard Rachel Petra Roßnagel Siegfried Burggraf Harald Huber Karl O Stetter |
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Institution: | Lehrstuhl für Mikrobiologie, Universit?tsstrasse 31, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany Fax +49-941-943-2403 e-mail: doris.hafenbradl@biologie.uni-regensburg.de, DE
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Abstract: | A novel coccoid, anaerobic, Fe2+-oxidizing archaeum was isolated from a shallow submarine hydrothermal system at Vulcano, Italy. In addition to ferrous iron,
H2 and sulfide served as electron donors. NO3
– was used as electron acceptor. In the presence of H2, also S2O3
2– could serve as electron acceptor. The isolate was a neutrophilic hyperthermophile that grew between 65° C and 95° C. It represents
a novel genus among the Archaeoglobales that we name Ferroglobus. The type species is Ferroglobus placidus (DSM 10642).
Received: 7 March 1996 / Accepted: 4 September 1996 |
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Keywords: | Archaea Hyperthermophiles Ferroglobus placidus Neutrophilic anaerobic Fe2+-oxidizer |
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