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大鼠消化道内的K物质
引用本文:王健平,朱文玉,洪昭雄,汤健,吴璥,王泰龄.大鼠消化道内的K物质[J].生理学报,1988,40(3):278-282.
作者姓名:王健平  朱文玉  洪昭雄  汤健  吴璥  王泰龄
作者单位:北京医科大学 (王健平,朱文玉,汤健),美国国立环境卫生研究院 (洪昭雄),中日友好医院 (吴璥),中日友好医院(王泰龄)
摘    要:本工作应用K物质的特异性放射免疫测定和免疫组织化学方法,研究了K物质在大鼠胃肠道内的分布、生化特点和功能。结果表明K物质样免疫活性物质广泛存在于大鼠胃肠道内,空肠含量最高,食道含量最低。K物质主要分布于胃肠道的肌间神经丛神经元内,它可促进大鼠消化道离体平滑肌收缩。外周和中枢注射K物质可抑制大鼠胃酸分泌。

关 键 词:K物质  脑肠肽  消化道

SUBSTANCE K IN THE DIGESTIVE TRACT OF RATS
WANG JIAN-PING,ZHU WEN-YU,HONG JAN-SHYONG,TANG JIAN,WU JING,WANG TAI-LING Beijing Medical University,Chinese-Japanese Friendship Hospital,National Institute of Environmental Health Science,USA.SUBSTANCE K IN THE DIGESTIVE TRACT OF RATS[J].Acta Physiologica Sinica,1988,40(3):278-282.
Authors:WANG JIAN-PING  ZHU WEN-YU  HONG JAN-SHYONG  TANG JIAN  WU JING  WANG TAI-LING Beijing Medical University  Chinese-Japanese Friendship Hospital  National Institute of Environmental Health Science  USA
Institution:WANG JIAN-PING,ZHU WEN-YU,HONG JAN-SHYONG~+,TANG JIAN,WU JING,WANG TAI-LING Beijing Medical University,Chinese-Japanese Friendship Hospital,~+National Institute of Environmental Health Science,USA
Abstract:Substance K (SK) was found to be distributed widely in the rat gut and inthe neurons of myenteric plexus. The concentration of SK-like immunoreactivematerial was highest in the jejunum and lowest in the esophagus. SK couldinduce the contraction of the gut smooth muscle and this effect was much strongerthan that of substance P on molar basis. SK administered by either iv. or icv.injection could depress gastric acid output of rat. These facts suggest that SK is abrain-gut peptide and may play an important role in the regulation of rat's digestivefunctions.
Keywords:substance K  brain-gut peptide  digestive tract
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