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MARK inhibitors: Declaring a No-Go decision on a chemical series based on extensive DMPK experimentation
Authors:Andrew M Haidle  Kaleen K Childers  Anna A Zabierek  Jason D Katz  James P Jewell  Yongquan Hou  Michael D Altman  Alexander Szewczak  Dapeng Chen  Andreas Harsch  Mansuo Hayashi  Lee Warren  Michael Hutton  Hugh Nuthall  Matt G Stanton  Ian W Davies  Ben Munoz  Alan Northrup
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., 33 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA;2. Department of Drug Metabolism, Merck & Co., Inc., 33 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA;3. Department of In Vitro Sciences, Merck & Co., Inc., 33 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA;4. Department of Neuroscience, Merck & Co., Inc., 33 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Abstract:Attempts to optimize pharmacokinetic properties in a promising series of pyrrolopyrimidinone MARK inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease are described. A focus on physical properties and ligand efficiency while prosecuting this series afforded key tool compounds that revealed a large discrepancy in the rat in vitro–in vivo DMPK (Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics) correlation. These differences prompted an in vivo rat disposition study employing a radiolabeled representative of the series, and the results from this experiment justified the termination of any further optimization efforts.
Keywords:MARK  Kinase  Pharmacokinetics  Optimization  Physical properties  Disposition study  In vitro–in vivo correlation
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