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Studies on the ultrastructure and taxonomy of the genusTetraselmis (Prasinophyceae)
Authors:Terumitsu Hori  Richard E. Norris  Mitsuo Chihara
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Biological Sciences, The University of Tsukuba, 305 Sakura-mura, Ibaraki-ken;(2) Department of Botany, University of the Witwatersrand, 2001 Johannesburg, South Africa
Abstract:Comparative ultrastructural investigations on many isolates ofTetraselmis from Japan and the Pacific coast of North America, and on cultures from the Culture Centre of Algae and Protozoa, Cambridge, England, have revealed that the species have characteristic fine structural features of the pyrenoid. Using the pyrenoid structure as a basic character it is proposed that the genus be subdivided into four subgenera,Tetraselmis, Prasinocladia, Tetrathele andParviselmis. In the present paper, species of the subgenusTetraselmis, includingT. cordiformis, T. ascus, T. convolutae andT. astigmatica sp. nov., are described in detail.
Keywords:Prasinophyceae  Taxonomy ofTetraselmis    Tetraselmis   Ultrastructure ofTetraselmis
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