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A necessary condition for balance of a block design
Authors:J. K. Baksalary  A. Dobek  R. Kala
Abstract:It is shown that, barring orthogonal designs, a necessary condition for a block design, BD(v, b, N), to be J-balanced is that the rows of its incidence matrix, N, are linearly independent. This strengthens the condition b v known in the literature as FISHER'S inequality. V-balanced block designs are also discussed.
Keywords:Block design  J-balance  V-balance  connectedness  k-disconnectedness  orthogonality  FISHER'S inequality.
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