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Isolation and amino acid sequence of two urotensin II peptides from Catostomus commersoni urophyses
Authors:D McMaster  K Lederis
Institution:Endocrine Research Group, Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine The University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive Northwest, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 4N1
Abstract:Two peptides with urotensin II (UII = smooth muscle stimulating) activity have been isolated from urophyses of the sucker, Catostomus commersoni. The amino acid sequences of the two peptides, designated UIIA and UIIB, are as follows: UIIA, H-Gly-Ser-Gly-Ala-Asp-Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Tyr-Cys-Val-OH; UIIB, H-Gly-Ser-Asn-Thr-Glu-Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Tyr-Cys-Val-OH. These peptides have the part sequence Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Tyr-Cys-Val in common with the UII peptide from Gillichthys mirabilis and the part-sequence Phe-Trp-Lys in common with somatostatin.
Keywords:Urotensin II  Neuropeptide  Caudal neurosecretory system  Urophysis  Sequence  Somatostatin
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