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Concanavalin A and phorbol ester cause opposite subcellular redistribution of protein kinase C
Authors:M R Costa-Casnellie  G B Segel  M A Lichtman
Abstract:Concanavalin A and phorbol ester induce human blood monocytes to produce superoxide. We tested whether activation of human monocytes by these agents is accompanied by a subcellular redistribution of protein kinase C. Phorbol ester predictably caused a profound shift of the enzyme from the cytosol to the particulate fraction. In contrast concanavalin A induced a shift of the enzyme from the particulate fraction to the cytosol. The opposite effect of these agents on kinase C translocation was observed also by analysis of the phosphorylation of cytosolic proteins. Kinase C is either not involved in monocyte activation or does so by distinct pathways determined by the activating agent.
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