Survival of Strains of Soft Rot Coliform Bacteria on Microthreads Exposed in the Laboratory and in the Open Air |
| |
Authors: | D C GRAHAM C E QUINN I ANN SELLS M D HARRISON |
| |
Institution: | Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland, Agricultural Scientific Services, East Craigs, Edinburgh EH 12 8NJ, Scotland;Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, U.S.A. |
| |
Abstract: | Survival of 5 strains of the plant pathogen, Erwinia carotovora var. atroseptica and 3 strains of the plant pathogen E. carotovora var. carotovora , grown in a liquid tryptone medium and held as 'captive'aerosols on gossamer microthreads, was determined under different atmospheric conditions in a controlled environment room and in the open air. Although these bacteria lost viability more quickly than a robust reference strain of Escherichia coli , sufficient numbers survived for 15 min or more to indicate that airborne spread of viable propagules could take place, especially under cool humid atmospheric conditions. Cells of one strain of each organism extracted from rotted potato tuber tissue were shown to behave rather like those cultured in the tryptone medium. |
| |
Keywords: | |
|
|