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茶树实时荧光定量PCR分析中内参基因的选择
引用本文:孙美莲,王云生,杨冬青,韦朝领,高丽萍,夏涛,单育,骆洋. 茶树实时荧光定量PCR分析中内参基因的选择[J]. 植物学通报, 2010, 45(5): 579-587. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3466.2010.05.007
作者姓名:孙美莲  王云生  杨冬青  韦朝领  高丽萍  夏涛  单育  骆洋
作者单位:[1]安徽农业大学农业部茶叶生物化学与生物技术重点实验室,合肥230036 [2]安徽农业大学生命科学学院,合肥230036
基金项目:973计划前期项目,国家自然科学基金,安徽省自然科学基金
摘    要:选择合适的内参基因是提高实时荧光定量PCR分析(qRT-PCR)准确性的先决条件。该文以茶树(Camellia sinensis)芽、叶、幼根、嫩茎、花瓣、种子和愈伤组织为材料,应用实时荧光定量PCR技术,分析了18S rRNA、GAPDH、β-actin和α-tubulin4个常用内参基因在茶树不同器官组织中的表达情况。经GeNorm和NormFinder软件分析发现,当利用荧光定量PCR分析比较茶树不同器官组织中的基因表达差异时,可选择β-actin作为校正内参基因;而比较不同成熟度的叶片和愈伤组织时,可以选择GAPDH作为校正内参基因。

关 键 词:茶树  实时荧光定量PCR  内参基因

Reference Genes for Real-time Fluorescence Quantitative PCR in Camellia sinensis
Meilian Sun,Yunsheng Wang,Dongqing Yang,Chaoling Wei,Liping Gao,Tao Xia,Yu Shan,Yang Luo. Reference Genes for Real-time Fluorescence Quantitative PCR in Camellia sinensis[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2010, 45(5): 579-587. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3466.2010.05.007
Authors:Meilian Sun  Yunsheng Wang  Dongqing Yang  Chaoling Wei  Liping Gao  Tao Xia  Yu Shan  Yang Luo
Affiliation:1Key Laboratory of Tea Biochemistry and Biotechnology,Ministry of Agriculture,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China;2School of Biology Science,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China
Abstract:The selection of a suitable reference gene is an important prerequisite for successful gene expression analysis by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (qPCR).We investigated the expression stability of 4 endogenous candidate genes (18S rRNA,GAPDH,β-actin and α-tubulin) in qPCR experiments in different organs and tissues,including buds,leaves,young roots,stem,petals,seeds,and callus,of the tea plant Camellia sinensis (L.) O.Kuntze.The analysis with GeNorm and NormFinder algorithms revealed that β-actin could be used as a reference gene for organs and tissues and GAPDH for mature leaves and callus.
Keywords:Camellia sinensis  real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR  reference genes
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