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An enone reductase from Nicotiana tabacum: cDNA cloning, expression in Escherichia coli, and reduction of enones with the recombinant proteins
Authors:Matsushima Akihito  Sato Yuya  Otsuka Miki  Watanabe Takayoshi  Yamamoto Hiroaki  Hirata Toshifumi
Affiliation:a Natural Science Center for Basic Research and Development, Radioisotope Center, Hiroshima University, 1-4-2 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
b Department of Mathematical and Life Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
c R&D Management Corporate Development Center, Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd., Himeji Research Center, 1239 Shinzaike, Aboshi-ku, Himeji, Hyogo 671-1283, Japan
Abstract:In the course of the purification of enone reductase participating to the reduction of pulegone, two reductases (NtRed-1 and NtRed-2) were isolated from cultured cells of Nicotiana tabacum. The partial amino acid sequences of the reductases revealed that NtRed-1 was allyl-alcohol dehydrogenase (Accession No. BAA89423) and NtRed-2 was malate dehydrogenase (Accession No. CAC12826). cDNA cloning and expression of these reductases in Escherichia coli were performed. Reduction with recombinant proteins was examined with cyclic α,β-unsaturated ketones, such as pulegone, carvone and verbenone, as substrates. It was found that the recombinant NtRed-1 catalyses the hydrogenation of the exocyclic C-C double bond of pulegone.
Keywords:Nicotiana tabacum   Enone reductase   Allyl-alcohol dehydrogenase   Malate dehydrogenase   cDNA cloning   Recombinant proteins   Reduction of pulegone   Reduction of enones
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