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Effect of nitrogen-rich cell culture surfaces on type X collagen expression by bovine growth plate chondrocytes
Authors:Alain Petit  Caroline N Demers  Pierre-Luc Girard-Lauriault  Dorothy Stachura  Michael R Wertheimer  John Antoniou  Fackson Mwale
Institution:1.Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research,SMBD-Jewish General Hospital,Montreal,Canada;2.Division of Orthopaedic Surgery,McGill University Health Centre,Montreal,Canada;3.Department of Engineering Physics,école Polytechnique,Montréal,Canada
Abstract:

Background  

Recent evidence indicates that osteoarthritis (OA) may be a systemic disease since mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from OA patients express type X collagen, a marker of late stage chondrocyte hypertrophy (associated with endochondral ossification). We recently showed that the expression of type X collagen was suppressed when MSCs from OA patients were cultured on nitrogen (N)-rich plasma polymer layers, which we call "PPE:N" (N-doped plasma-polymerized ethylene, containing up to 36 atomic percentage (at.%) of N.
Keywords:
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