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Characteristics of a multi-species conifer network of wood properties chronologies from Southern Australia
Institution:1. School of Geography, Planning and Spatial Sciences, University of Tasmania, Sandy Bay 7005 Australia;2. School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences, University of Melbourne, Richmond 3121, Australia;3. Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia;4. School of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Sandy Bay 7005 Australia;1. Laboratory of Applied Ecology, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 526 Cotonou, Benin;2. World Agroforestry (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677–00100, Nairobi, Kenya;3. Institute of Geography, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Wetterkreuz 15, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;4. UFR Sciences de la Nature, Université Nangui Abrogoua, 02 BP 801 Abidjan, Côte d′Ivoire;5. Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Côte d′Ivoire, 01 BP 1303 Abidjan, Côte d′Ivoire;1. Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, P.O. 11790, Cairo, Egypt;2. Swiss Federal Research Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Zürcherstrasse 111, CH-8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland;1. Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY, United States;2. Department of Earth and Spatial Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, United States;3. Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic;1. Department of Forest and Wood Science, University of Stellenbosch, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7600, Western Cape, South Africa;2. University of Tasmania, Future Fellow (Geography, Planning, and Spatial Sciences), Hobart, Tasmania, Australia;3. Forest Quality Pty., Franklin, Tasmania, Australia
Abstract:Progress in quantitative wood anatomy has resulted in a growing number of increasingly understood proxies from the tree-ring archive. Much of this work has been based on tree species in the Northern Hemisphere. Here, we present and examine a relatively dense network of wood property chronologies (wood density, tracheid radial diameter, cell wall thickness and ring width) from several species in Tasmania, southern Australia. We ask how the relationships amongst the different types of chronologies differ within and amongst species. We also consider how each chronology responds to monthly climate. In general terms, and similar to findings in the Northern Hemisphere, relationships between the various wood properties and climate are stronger than those between climate and ring width chronologies. An important exception to this is the highest elevation Lagarostrobos franklinii site. Additionally, strongest response to climate for the wood properties generally occurs for the concurrent growing season compared to the prior growing season for ring width. Relationships amongst the various chronology types differ for the various species, with L. franklinii also showing some variation in these relationships by site (possibly associated with elevation). Results suggest there is considerable value in further exploring the potential for developing anatomical wood chronologies for climate reconstruction from other species for which ring widths do not exhibit a strong climate signal.
Keywords:Anatomical wood property tree-ring chronologies  Tasmania
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