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Process design and evaluation of value-added chemicals production from biomass
Authors:A -Ra Go  Jae Wook Ko  Sang Jun Lee  Seung Wook Kim  Sung Ok Han  Jinwon Lee  Han Min Woo  Youngsoon Um  Jaewook Nam  Chulhwan Park
Institution:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, 139-701, Korea
2. Department of Chemical Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, Korea
3. School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, Korea
4. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul, 121-742, Korea
5. Clean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 136-791, Korea
6. School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 440-746, Korea
Abstract:Three different biodiesel production processes were simulated using the SuperPro Designer program. The process for producing biodiesel from soybean oil and methanol was designed using commercial chemical catalysts. This chemical process was compared with the biological process catalyzed by immobilized enzymes. In addition, a hybrid process consisting of catalytic biodiesel production and enzymatic glycerol carbonate production was designed and simulated for the conversion of waste glycerol to value-added chemical. Finally, the economics and productivity of these processes were evaluated to determine economic feasibility.
Keywords:
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