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Karyotypie diversity and taxonomic problems in the genus Arvicanthis (Rodentia,Muridae)
Authors:V T Volobouev  E Viegas-Péquignot  F Petter  B Dutrillaux
Institution:(1) Génétique Ecologique E.P.H.E., Montpellier, France;(2) Section de Biologie, Institut Curie, Paris, France;(3) Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France;(4) Institut Curie, Section de Biologie, CNRS-US 620, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75231 Paris Cédex 05, (France)
Abstract:The analyses of R- and C-banding patterns of chromosomes of Arvicanthis niloticus originating from two different localities (Egypt and Central African Republic) revealed karyotypic differences caused by one pericentric inversion and three translocations, one being reciprocal and the others Robertsonian. There were also some differences in centromeric heterochromatin patterns.The data indicate that these two forms are distinct species, cytogenetically isolated, and that a revision of the taxonomic status of the genus Arvicanthis is needed.
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