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Lack of p53 function promotes radiation-induced mitotic catastrophe in mouse embryonic fibroblast cells
Authors:Fiorenza Ianzini   Alessandro Bertoldo   Elizabeth A Kosmacek   Stacia L Phillips  Michael A Mackey
Affiliation:(1) Departments of Pathology, Radiation Oncology, and Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA;(2) Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA;(3) Departments of Biomedical Engineering and Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
Abstract:

Background  

We have demonstrated that in some human cancer cells both chronic mild heat and ionizing radiation exposures induce a transient block in S and G2 phases of the cell cycle. During this delay, cyclin B1 protein accumulates to supranormal levels, cyclin B1-dependent kinase is activated, and abrogation of the G2/M checkpoint control occurs resulting in mitotic catastrophe (MC).
Keywords:
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