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The properties of forms of Ruminococcus flavefaciens which differ in their ability to degrade cotton cellulose
Authors:C.S. Stewart  Sylvia H. Duncan  Harry J. Flint
Affiliation:Nutrition Division, Rowett Research Institute, Bucksburn, Aberdeen, U.K.
Abstract:Two mutant strains of Ruminococcus flavefaciens strain 007 that differ in their ability to hydrolyse cotton fibres have been shown also to differ in their cell-surface topology, in that the cotton degrading form possessed larger and more protuberant cell surface structures. The strains had similar CMCase, cellobiosidase and beta-glucosidase activities. The results indicate the importance of cell-surface properties in cotton degradation by R. flavefaciens.
Keywords:Ruminococcus flavefaciens    Cotton degradation    Scanning electron microscopy
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