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一株产微生物絮凝剂菌株的分离鉴定及特性
引用本文:刘紫鹃,刘志培,杨惠芳. 一株产微生物絮凝剂菌株的分离鉴定及特性[J]. 微生物学通报, 2001, 28(1): 5-8
作者姓名:刘紫鹃  刘志培  杨惠芳
作者单位:中国科学院微生物研究所
基金项目:"九五"攻关项目(No.96-909-01-03)
摘    要:从活性污泥中分离筛选到一株产絮凝剂的细菌A25,鉴定为巨大芽孢杆菌Bacillus megaterium。该菌株产絮凝剂的最适碳源为麦芽糖,最适氮源为酵母提取物,最适pH为7.-10.0。絮凝剂的形成与菌体生长同步,均在10h达到最高值,该絮凝剂主要分布在发酵液中,另外还有一部分存在于菌体上,所产絮凝剂对供试的各种悬浮液和菌悬液都具有良好的絮凝效果。

关 键 词:巨大芽孢杆菌 絮凝剂 污水处理
文章编号:0253-2654(2001)0l-05-04
修稿时间:1999-11-25

THE SCREEN AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A FLOCCULANT-PRODUCING BACTERIUM
LIU Zi-Juan,LIU Zhi-Pei,YANG Hiu-Fang. THE SCREEN AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A FLOCCULANT-PRODUCING BACTERIUM[J]. Microbiology China, 2001, 28(1): 5-8
Authors:LIU Zi-Juan  LIU Zhi-Pei  YANG Hiu-Fang
Abstract:Abacterial strain A25, isolated from activated sludge and identified as Bacillius megaterium, could produce flocculant, The optimum carbon and nitrogen sources are maltose and yeast extract, respectively. The optimum pH range is 7.0~10.0. The flocculant was synthesized during the cell growth. The flocculant mainly exists in the supermatant. The partial purified flocculant could be kept in 60C for 1 hour without losing activity.
Keywords:Bacillus megateriurn  Novel flocculant  Treatment of wastewater
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