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Molecular evidence of a teleomorph-anamorph connection between Cordyceps scarabaeicola and Beauveria sungii and its implication for the systematics of Cordyceps sensu stricto
Institution:1. Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Eumseong 369-873, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Microbiology, Dankook University, Cheonan 330-714, Republic of Korea;3. Research Center, Dong-A Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Yongin 446-905, Republic of Korea;4. Department of Genetic Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-747, Republic of Korea;5. College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Republic of Korea;1. USDA Agricultural Research Service, Robert W. Holley Center for Agriculture and Health, 538 Tower Road, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA;2. University of Hawai‘i at Manoa, Komohana Research and Extension Center, 875 Komohana St., Hilo, HI 96720, USA;3. USDA Agricultural Research Service, Daniel K. Inouye U.S. Pacific Basin Agricultural Research Center, 64 Nowelo St., Hilo, HI 96720, USA;1. Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Argentina;2. CONICET and Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Argentina;1. Département d’imagerie diagnostique et de radiologie interventionnelle, centre de lutte contre le cancer, centre Antoine-Lacassagne, 33, avenue de Valombrose, 06189 Nice cedex 2, France;2. INRIA Sophia-Antipolis méditerranée, équipes Asclepios, 2004, route des Lucioles, 06560 Sophia-Antipolis, France;3. INRIA Saclay–Île de France, équipe Pariétal, bâtiment Alan-Turing, campus de l’École polytechnique, 1, rue Honoré-d’Estienne-d’Orves, 91120 Palaiseau, France
Abstract:A teleomorph of Beauveria sungii S.A. Rehner & Humber is identified as Cordyceps scarabaeicola Y. Kobayasi based on the teleomorphic material of the B. sungii isolate used in the recent phylogenetic study. Cordyceps Fr. 1818 is an older generic name than Beauveria Vuill. 1912 in Cordyceps sensu stricto. Here, C. scarabaeicola is suggested to be adopted for B. sungii on the priority basis of both generic name and species epithet in compliance with the recent revision of Article 59 of the Melbourne Code (recently changed to the ‘International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plant’ or ICN). The pros and cons of a unified nomenclature for pleomorphic fungi are briefly discussed with reference to Beauveria.
Keywords:Dual nomenclature  Melbourne Code  Phylogenetic relationship  Pleomorphic fungi
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