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The first report of peritoneal tetrathyridiosis in squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus)
Institution:1. Laboratory of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, 1-17-71 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5201, Japan;2. Laboratory of Parasitology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, 1-17-71 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5201, Japan;1. National Center for Parasitology, Entomology and Malaria Control, Ministry of Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia;2. Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland;3. University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland;4. Medical Department and Diagnostics, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland;1. Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Regioni Lazio e Toscana, Via Appia Nuova 1411, 00178 Rome, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Chirurgia, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy;3. Fondazione Bioparco, Viale del Giardino Zoologico, 100197 Rome, Italy;1. Microbiology National Center, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Cra. Majadahonda-Pozuelo Km. 2, Majadahonda, 28220 Madrid, Spain;2. Faculty of Medicine, Parasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt;1. Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, P.O. Box 5640, Flagstaff, AZ 86011, USA;2. Children''s Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC), 4401 Penn Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA;1. Department of Pathology and Pathogen Biology, Royal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Lane, North Mymms, Hatfield AL9 7TA, United Kingdom;2. School of Marine and Tropical Biology, Discipline of Aquaculture, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland 4878, Australia;3. School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia;4. Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0ES, United Kingdom;5. Centre for Biodiscovery and Molecular Development of Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland 4878, Australia
Abstract:This report describes a case of peritoneal larval cestodiasis caused by tetrathyridia of Mesocestoides sp. in an adult female squirrel monkey. The monkey had lived in a zoological garden in Japan and had a clinical history of wasting. At necropsy, numerous whitish oval masses were found in the liver and peritoneal cavity. These masses contained larval cestodes. Morphological observation and molecular analyses of the mitochondrial 12S ribosomal RNA gene and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 gene sequences allowed us to identify the larva as the tetrathyridium of Mesocestoides sp. This is the first report of Mesocestoides larvae in a squirrel monkey in Japan.
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