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Polyacelylenic alcohols and alkaloid derivatives from a calcareous marine sponge,Leucetta chagosensis
Affiliation:1. School of Pharmacy, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo ku, Kumamoto, 862-0973, Japan;2. Program for Leading Graduate Schools, Health Life Science: Interdisciplinary and Glocal Oriented (HIGO) Program, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan;1. CAS Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China;2. Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266237, China;3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;4. College of Marine Life Science, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China;1. College of Life Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu Province, PR China;2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Protection and Utilization, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, PR China
Abstract:A chemical investigation of the CH2Cl2 extract of the marine sponge Leucetta chagosensis afforded 8 secondary metabolites, namely, pellynol A (1), pellynol B (2), pellynol I (3), pellynol D (4), plakohypaphorine B (5), plakohypaphorine E (6), 4-bromo-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide (7), and 2-phenylacetamide (8). The structures of these secondary metabolites were elucidated via NMR spectroscopic analysis, MS experiment and compared with those reported in the literature. This is the first report of compounds 18 isolated from the marine sponge genus Leucetta and from the class Calcarea. This work contributes expands the knowledge of the chemical diversity of calcareous marine sponges, and the chemotaxonomic significance of the isolates is also discussed.
Keywords:Marine sponge  Pellynols  Plakehypaphorines  Alkaloids  Chemotaxonomy
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