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Recent divergence between two morphologically differentiated subspecies of bluethroat (Aves: Muscicapidae: Luscinia svecica) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequence variation
Authors:S. QUESTIAU,M.-C. EYBERT,A. R. GAGINSKAYA,L. GIELLY,&   P. TABERLET
Affiliation:Laboratoire de Biologie des Populations d'Altitude (CNRS UMR 5553) UniversitéJoseph Fourier, BP 53, 38041 Grenoble cedex 9, France, ,;Laboratoire d'Evolution des Systèmes Naturels et Modifiés (CNRS UMR 6553) Universitéde Rennes I, Avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042 Rennes cedex, France, ,;Laboratory of Avian Biology and Bird Protection, Oranienbaumskoje sh.2, St. Petergoff, St. Petersburg, 198904 Russia
Abstract:We assessed the mitochondrial DNA sequence divergence of a 718 bp fragment of the control region and 1007 bp of the cytochrome b gene between two allopatric morphologically different subspecies of bluethroat ( Luscinia svecica ). None of the 17 total haplotypes was shared between L. s. namnetum and L. s. svecica . However, the mean distances between subspecies were very low for both fragments (0.00168 ± 0.00001 (mean ± SE) for the control region; 0.00306 ± 0.00016 for the cytochrome b gene). Only one substitution made the two subspecies genetically differentiated, highlighting their recent divergence. Interestingly, the control region was not more variable than the cytochrome b gene.
Keywords:control region    cytochrome b    intraspecific phylogeny    Luscinia svecica    mitochondrial DNA    subspecies differentiation
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