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The evaluation of the mutagenic activity of pertussis vaccinal preparations]
Authors:G M Bolgareva  E K Krivtsova  Iu A Revazova  N S Zakharova  I G Bazhanova  T N Remova  E I Shmeleva  N U Mertsalova  E E Sukhinova  E S Revazova
Abstract:Two vaccine preparations obtained from Bordetella pertussis, whole-cell vaccine constituting one of the components of adsorbed DPT vaccine and acellular vaccine, were tested for mutagenicity. The doses of the preparations covered the range 1-100 ED50. Ames' test and the metaphase analysis of marrow cells of C57BL/6J mice were used. The acellular preparation was also tested on thymectomized mice, taking into consideration chromosomal aberrations in marrow metaphases. Whole-cell and acellular pertussis vaccines did not induce mutations in Salmonella typhimurium and chromosomal aberrations in mouse marrow cells.
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