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Keratan sulphate in the interglobular domain has a microstructure that is distinct from keratan sulphate elsewhere on pig aggrecan
Authors:AJ Fosang  K Last  CJ Poon  AH Plaas
Institution:1. University of Melbourne Department of Paediatrics and Murdoch Children''s Research Institute, Arthritis Research Group, Royal Children''s Hospital, Parkville, 3052, Australia;2. Department of Biochemistry, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612U, USA
Abstract:The microstructure of keratan sulphate purified from the interglobular domain, the keratan sulphate-rich region and total aggrecan was compared using fluorophore-assisted-carbohydrate-electrophoresis. Keratan sulphate in the interglobular domain was substantially less sulphated than keratan sulphate elsewhere on aggrecan, based on the ratio of unsulphated: monosulphated disaccharides generated by endo-β-galactosidase digestion, and the ratio of monosulphated: disulphated disaccharides generated by keratanase II digestion. The ratio of unsulphated: monosulphated: disulphated disaccharides was 1:4:5 for keratan sulphate from total aggrecan and the keratan sulphate-rich region, but only 1:0.9:0.8 for the interglobular domain. These results show that keratan sulphate in the interglobular domain of pig aggrecan has a microstructure that is distinct from keratan sulphate in the keratan sulphate-rich region.
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