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长臀鮠脑垂体和血清中促性腺激素的生殖周期变化
作者姓名:周立斌 刘晓春 林浩然 叶卫
作者单位:[1]中山大学水生经济动物研究所和广东省水生经济动物良种繁育重点实验室,广州510275 [2]番禺国家级罗非鱼良种场,广州番禺511453
摘    要:Changes in the pituitary and serum gonadotropin levels of Cranoglanis bouderius were studied at different stages of ovarian development.Based on African catfish gonadotropin(cfGTH) and its anti-serum(Racf),heterologous radio-immunoassay(RIA) for the gonadotropin(GTH) of Cranoglanis bouderius was developed.The pituitary GTH contents at the late development stage were significantly higher than that at the mature,ovulation or regressed stages,while serum GTH levels at maturation and ovulation were significantly higher than that at late development and regressed stages,Injection of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue(GnRH-A) stimulated GTH secretion.Domperidone (DOM) had no effect on the basal serum GTH level.Injection of GnRH-A and DOM significantly enhanced the GTH levels stimulated by GnRH-A alone.These results indicate that GTH release in Cranoglanis bouderius is under the dual regulation of gonadotropin releasing hormone(GnRH) and dopamine(DA) from the hypothalamus,but DA can only inhibit GTH release induced by GnRH and not basal GTH release[Acta Zoologica Sinica 49(3):399-403.2003].

关 键 词:长臀鮠 脑垂体 血清 促性腺激素 生殖周期变化 鱼类
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