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Site-specific acetylation of ISWI by GCN5
Authors:Roger Ferreira  Anton Eberharter  Tiziana Bonaldi  Mariacristina Chioda  Axel Imhof  Peter B Becker
Affiliation:(1) Adolf-Butenandt-Institut, Molekularbiologie, 80336 Mnchen, Germany;(2) European Patent Office – Biotechnology, D-80339 Mnchen, Germany;(3) Max-Planck Institut fr Biochemie, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany
Abstract:

Background  

The tight organisation of eukaryotic genomes as chromatin hinders the interaction of many DNA-binding regulators. The local accessibility of DNA is regulated by many chromatin modifying enzymes, among them the nucleosome remodelling factors. These enzymes couple the hydrolysis of ATP to disruption of histone-DNA interactions, which may lead to partial or complete disassembly of nucleosomes or their sliding on DNA. The diversity of nucleosome remodelling factors is reflected by a multitude of ATPase complexes with distinct subunit composition.
Keywords:
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